SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-COV: A comparative overview
Identifieur interne : 005382 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005381; suivant : 005383SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-COV: A comparative overview
Auteurs : Ali A. Rabaan [Arabie saoudite] ; Shamsah H. Al-Ahmed [Arabie saoudite] ; Shafiul Haque [Arabie saoudite] ; Ranjit Sah [Népal] ; Ruchi Tiwari [Inde] ; Yashpal Singh Malik [Inde] ; Kuldeep Dhama [Inde] ; M Iqbal Yatoo [Inde] ; D Katterine Bonilla-Aldana ; Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales [Colombie]Source :
- Le infezioni in medicina [ 1124-9390 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité), Humains, Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Pandémies, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Virus du SRAS (génétique), Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification), Virus du SRAS (pathogénicité).
- MESH :
- génétique : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Virus du SRAS.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Virus du SRAS.
- pathogénicité : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Infections à coronavirus, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Humains, Pandémies.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Betacoronavirus (genetics), Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification), Betacoronavirus (pathogenicity), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Humans, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity), Pandemics, SARS Virus (genetics), SARS Virus (isolation & purification), SARS Virus (pathogenicity), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- genetics : Betacoronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- isolation & purification : Betacoronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- pathogenicity : Betacoronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Humans, Pandemics.
Abstract
The recent outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 that started in Wuhan, China, has now spread to several other countries and is in its exponential phase of spread. Although less pathogenic than SARS-CoV, it has taken several lives and taken down the economies of many countries. Before this outbreak, the most recent coronavirus outbreaks were the SARS-CoV and the MERS-CoV outbreaks that happened in China and Saudi Arabia, respectively. Since the SARS-CoV-2 belongs to the same family as of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, they share several similarities. So, this review aims at understanding the new scenario of SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and compares the epidemiology, clinical presentations, and the genetics of these coronaviruses. Studies reveal that SARS-CoV-2 is very similar in structure and pathogenicity with SARS-CoV, but the most important structural protein, i.e., the spike protein (S), is slightly different in these viruses. The presence of a furin-like cleavage site in SARS-CoV-2 facilitates the S protein priming and might increase the efficiency of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 as compared to other beta coronaviruses. So, furin inhibitors can be targeted as potential drug therapies for SARS-CoV.
PubMed: 32275259
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
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<term>SARS Virus (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The recent outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 that started in Wuhan, China, has now spread to several other countries and is in its exponential phase of spread. Although less pathogenic than SARS-CoV, it has taken several lives and taken down the economies of many countries. Before this outbreak, the most recent coronavirus outbreaks were the SARS-CoV and the MERS-CoV outbreaks that happened in China and Saudi Arabia, respectively. Since the SARS-CoV-2 belongs to the same family as of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, they share several similarities. So, this review aims at understanding the new scenario of SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and compares the epidemiology, clinical presentations, and the genetics of these coronaviruses. Studies reveal that SARS-CoV-2 is very similar in structure and pathogenicity with SARS-CoV, but the most important structural protein, i.e., the spike protein (S), is slightly different in these viruses. The presence of a furin-like cleavage site in SARS-CoV-2 facilitates the S protein priming and might increase the efficiency of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 as compared to other beta coronaviruses. So, furin inhibitors can be targeted as potential drug therapies for SARS-CoV.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Yatoo, M Iqbal" sort="Yatoo, M Iqbal" uniqKey="Yatoo M" first="M Iqbal" last="Yatoo">M Iqbal Yatoo</name>
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<country name="Colombie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rodriguez Morales, Alfonso J" sort="Rodriguez Morales, Alfonso J" uniqKey="Rodriguez Morales A" first="Alfonso J" last="Rodriguez-Morales">Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales</name>
</noRegion>
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</affiliations>
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